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About Governance of Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System. The Case of Bulgaria. Part II

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Abstract:

This paper is the second part of the attempt to examine the governance, efficiency, and development of the Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System (AKIS) in Bulgaria. In the years of EU membership, the expenditures for AR&D significantly decreased absolutely and relatively as a share in the total expenditures for R&D, which indicates diminishing importance and deteriorating financial, personnel, and material potential of the agrarian knowledge and innovation sector. 

The research continues the first part already published in the previous issue with the third point of view related to the governance of agrarian research in Bulgaria is unpacked; forth, the state of the system of education and training of agricultural producers in the country is analysed.


© 2022 The Author(s). Published by RITHA Publishing. This article is distributed under the terms of the license CC-BY 4.0., which permits any further distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


How to cite:

Bachev, H. (2022). About Governance of Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System. The Case of Bulgaria. Part II, Journal of Research, Innovation and Technologies, Volume I, 2(2), 163-182. https://doi.org/10.57017/jorit.v1.2(2).06 


References:

[1] EIP-AGRI EU SCAR (2012).  Agricultural knowledge and innovation systems in transition – A reflection paper, Brussels.

[2] European Commission (2018). Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing rules on support for strategic plans to be drawn up by Member States under the Common agricultural policy (CAP Strategic Plans) and financed by the European Agricultural Guarantee Fund (EAGF) and by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1305/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council, European Commission, Brussels, 1.6.2018

[3] FAO (2019). Communication in Research and Development, FAO. http://www.fao.org/3/v9406e/ v9406e02.htm 

[4] USDA (2019). Agricultural Research Funding in the Public and Private Sectors, USDA. https://www.ers.usda. gov/data-products/agricultural-research-funding-in-the-public-and-private-sectors/

[5] World Bank (2006). Enhancing Agricultural Innovation: How to Go Beyond the Strengthening of Research Systems, The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, Washington DC.

[6] https://www.mzh.government.bg/media/filer_public/2020/01/21/ analiz_na_sstoianieto_na_selskoto_stopanstvo_i_khranitelno-vkusovata_promishlenost_izgotven_ot_institut_po_agrarna_ikonomika.pdf